Electric Vehicle Charging Payments Glossary
Electric Vehicle Charging Payments Glossary

The U.S. Payments Forum Electric Vehicle Charging Glossary defines a common set of terms and standards that support clear understanding of electric vehicle (EV) charging payments across the industry. Focused on terminology relevant to payment approaches, this resource promotes consistency in how stakeholders communicate about this rapidly evolving area of commerce.

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Level 1 Charging
The slowest form of charging, using a standard household outlet with a voltage of 120 volts. Level 1 charging typically adds about 2 to 5 miles of range per hour.
Level 2 Charging
A form of charging that uses a 240-volt outlet (similar to a clothes dryer or oven outlet) and provides faster charging than Level 1. Level 2 charging adds about 10 to 60 miles of range per hour.
Level 3 Charging
A form of rapid charging using direct current. Level 3 charging adds hundreds of miles of range in 20-30 minutes, depending on the vehicle and charger. Also known as DC Fast Charging.

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